There is actually a more detailed article about the Syrian boy's relatives in Ottawa Citizen, a Canadian paper.
Google "family of children found on turkish beach were trying to come to canada and Ottawa Citizen" to find the original article.
The aunt of the boys was trying to sponsor them to immigrate to Canada, but her application was rejected.
Couple sections of the article are quite telling:
"The family had two strikes against them - like thousands of other Syrian Kurdish refugees in Turkey, the UN would not register them as refugees, and the Turkish government would not grant them exit visas."
"Canada and Turkey have long been at loggerheads over the bottleneck blocking Syrian refugees in Turkey from finding their way to Canada. It is not uncommon for Kurds in Syria to be arbitrarily denied passports, and to have great difficulty registering as refugees with the UNHCR.
The Turkish government refuses to issue exit visas to unregistered refugees not holding valid passports."
This leads me to the question... I know Turkey is hosting many Syrian refugees so in that sense we cannot criticize them. However, at the same time I wonder if Turkey and even UNHCR is also contributing to the illegal surge of migrants to Europe.
I think typically war refugees should be staying in refugee centres in safe countries (i.e. Turkey), and apply from there to countries to immigrate. This way there is some control and they don't put themselves at risk. I know their applications should be processed in realistic amount of time too. The current surge to force themselves to EU (joined by migrants from other non-conflict countries who are basically piggybacking on the Syrian conflict) is no way to address the problem in the longer term (so in that sense I do see why Hungary is doing what they are doing).
Also consider... there are likely many children like Aylan Kurdi who have died in terrible circumstances not just from Syria, but around the world. These are the pictures we do not see.
In Germany, there are also people applying for asylum from Kosovo, Albania, etc... however, most will be denied their applications.
Interesting article:
Mass Migration: What Is Driving the Balkan Exodus?
"More than a third of all asylum-seekers arriving in Germany come from Albania, Kosovo and Serbia. Young, poor and disillusioned with their home countries, they are searching for a better future. But almost none of them will be allowed to stay.
spiegel.de/international/europe/western-balkan-exodus-puts-pressure-on-germany-and-eu-a-1049274.html