the IRB
Members of my own family on my father's side were in that group. It was a secret organization but of course, being Ireland, everybody knew who they were! One of them got very involved in the Gaelic Athletic Association which was founded in 1884 to promote the ancient Irish sports of hurling and Gaelic football. The great thing was that from 1904 they had a women's team for the hurling. The way in which women were involved in the independence movement was a great thing.
Poles usually relate to nations fighting for independence
Of course, as do the Irish :) Thomas Davis, (died 1845), an Irish patriot wrote:
"But Russia preys on Poland's fields, where Sobieski reigned;
And Austria on Italy - the Roman eagle chained -
Bohemia, Servia, Hungary, within her clutches gasp;
And Ireland struggles gallantly in England's loosening grasp.
Oh! Would all these their strength unite, or battle on alone,
Like Moor, Pushtani, and Cherkess, they soon would have their own."